Everyone is concerned with information accuracy. In online journalism, however, information accuracy is an even more prominent worry. Online journalism consists of news-related websites posted by organizations, such as the Wall Street Journal, or by individuals, like Matt Drudge. Unlike its print and broadcast brethren, online journalism knows no press time. As a result, the push is to distribute stories as soon as possible, sometimes before double-checking sources. Individual web journalists often do not even have the resources to check sources. If you were responsible for a news-related website, how would you balance information accuracy with the pressure to publish first? As a viewer, would you have the same faith in online journalism that you have in print or broadcast journalism? Why or why not?
Imagine that while surfing the web, you come across an interesting site. The headline invites you to take a minute to enroll. In return for your time, the website indicates you will receive a lifetime of savings. You type your name, email address, home address, and telephone number. As soon as you click the Submit button, the information is whisked away, where it is added to a huge database. Within seconds, the information is traveling via high-speed networks halfway around the world. The company now has your personal information and can sell your name, address, and telephone number to dozens of marketing firms, without your knowledge or consent. Should a company have the option to sell personal information? Why or why not? Some Web sites post privacy statements and a TRUSTe seal. Would you feel confident providing your information at one of these sites? Why?
For many students, the cost of college is even more depressing than the quality of on-campus dining. A free web service can ease the money crunch by helping students find scholarships that match their qualifications, plans, and chosen schools. When a student registers, the service queries a database of more than 180,000 records in search of suitable scholarships and then returns the results. Ironically, those least likely to benefit from the scholarship search may be those who need it most. Because students from poorer backgrounds usually have less computer experience, they may be unaware of, or unable to access, the scholarship search service. How can the web service be made more universally available? Who should assume the leading role in extending access to the service? Why?
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Answer
Communication and Media
A mistake in the accuracy of the news undermines a journalist’s reputation. However, as a reporter, there are things that I can consider in ensuring information accuracy. Stroud and Reese (2008) explains that such includes seeking the truth despite my attitude toward the source of information since some issues require advanced research. Moreover, I could be using a recorder to record all the interviews I conduct to minimize the room for errors. I would also ensure that information sources are independent. It would also be pertinent to review information collected before publishing to ensure that the information obtains correct and has no errors. Viewers need to have more faith in broadcast journalism since reporters take their time to research on the issue, and they are cautious of their reputation and that of the company. Besides, unlike online news where journalists can post anything, broadcast news are well investigated and are bias free. Additionally, broadcast news are more reliable and is obtained from credible sources.
Companies should not sell personal information. Personal information should be treated as private and sensitive since it results in infringement into one’s personal life and may also be a security threat. Moreover, information owners are often not aware of such activities. However, I would feel confident sharing my personal information with some websites and TRUSTe seal since some of them have an assurance for security and privacy of the information as well as their long term build trust.
Despite the fact that technology is widely advance, it is not accessible to all especially the needy (Setiawan, Abadi & Rahman, 2013). Due to this reason, they are not well equipped with the skills required to access web-based information. Due to such factors, encouraging universal design would curb this problem. It is the government’s responsibility and priority to ensure all the people especially the poor can access web service in an effective manner. Information is power, and hence, the government should seek to empower its people by enabling them to access it. Moreover, it would be an approach of promoting embracement of technology in a country.
Reference
Setiawan, A., Abadi, I., & Rahman, S. A. (2013). Implementation of Digital Signage for Digital Comunication Media. ISICO 2013.
Stroud, N. J., & Reese, S. D. (2008). Objectivity & Balance: How Do Readers and Viewers of News and Information Reach Conclusions Regarding Objectivity and Balance?.
